积极

jījí

active

HSK 4

Character Breakdown

Understanding 积极 (jījí)

积极 is a versatile adjective commonly used to describe someone or something that is active, enthusiastic, or positive. It often conveys a sense of initiative and eagerness, whether in work, study, or attitude.

Usage and Nuance

When you say someone is 积极, you imply they are proactive and energetic rather than passive. It can describe behavior (积极参与 - actively participate), attitude (积极态度 - positive attitude), or even a general approach to life or tasks.

Common Collocations

  • 积极参与 (actively participate): used when encouraging involvement.
  • 积极态度 (positive attitude): describes a constructive mindset.
  • 积极努力 (work hard actively): emphasizes energetic effort.

Register and Tone

积极 is neutral and suitable for both formal and informal contexts. It is often used in workplace, educational, and social settings.

Avoiding Confusion

Don't confuse 积极 with 消极 (xiāojí), which means negative or passive. They are antonyms and often appear together to contrast attitudes or behaviors.

Example Sentences

他对学习非常积极,总是主动完成作业。

Tā duì xuéxí fēicháng jījí, zǒng shì zhǔdòng wánchéng zuòyè.

He is very active in studying and always takes the initiative to finish his

公司鼓励员工积极参与各种培训和活动。

Gōngsī gǔlì yuángōng jījí cānyù gèzhǒng péixùn hé huódòng.

The company encourages employees to actively participate in various

她对生活持积极态度,遇到困难也不轻易放弃。

Tā duì shēnghuó chí jījí tàidù, yù dào kùnnán yě bù qīngyì fàngqì.

She maintains a positive attitude towards life and does not give up easily