延长

yán cháng

Yanchang county in Yan'an 安, Shaanxi

HSK 5

한자 분해

Usage of 延长

The verb 延长 means "to extend" or "to lengthen" in terms of time, space, or duration. It is commonly used in formal and everyday contexts to talk about extending deadlines, meetings, working hours, or physical lengths such as roads or contracts.

Common Collocations

  • 延长时间 (extend time): often used when talking about prolonging deadlines or working hours.
  • 延长会议 (extend a meeting): used when a meeting lasts longer than originally planned.
  • 延长合同 (extend a contract): refers to prolonging the validity period of an agreement.

Notes

When using 延长, the object is usually something measurable like time or length. It differs from 推迟 (to postpone) because 延长 means to make something longer, not to delay its start. Avoid confusing 延长 with 延期, which means to postpone or defer.

Register

延长 is neutral and appropriate in both spoken and written Chinese, suitable for formal and informal situations.

예문

会议因为讨论激烈而延长了一个小时。

Huìyì yīnwèi tǎolùn jīliè ér yáncháng le yī gè xiǎoshí.

The meeting was extended by an hour due to intense discussion.

为了完成项目,我们决定延长工作时间。

Wèile wánchéng xiàngmù, wǒmen juédìng yáncháng gōngzuò shíjiān.

To complete the project, we decided to extend working hours.

这条公路的延长部分预计明年完工。

Zhè tiáo gōnglù de yáncháng bùfen yùjì míngnián wángōng.

The extension section of this road is expected to be completed next year.