结束

jiéshù

termination

HSK 3

Character Breakdown

Usage of 结束

The verb 结束 (jiéshù) is commonly used to indicate the ending or conclusion of events, activities, or processes. It can be used both transitively (to end something) and intransitively (something ends).

Common contexts

You will often hear 结束 in formal or informal settings such as meetings, movies, competitions, or any event with a clear endpoint. It is a neutral term without emotional connotations.

Collocations and patterns

Notes

Unlike some synonyms like 完成 (wánchéng, to complete), 结束 focuses on the termination point rather than the completion of a task. Avoid confusing 结束 with 终止 (zhōngzhǐ), which often implies a forced or premature termination.

Example Sentences

会议在下午五点正式结束。

Huìyì zài xiàwǔ wǔ diǎn zhèngshì jiéshù.

The meeting officially ended at 5 PM.

电影结束后,我们一起去吃饭吧。

Diànyǐng jiéshù hòu, wǒmen yīqǐ qù chīfàn ba.

After the movie ends, let's go eat together.

请在比赛结束前提交你的作品。

Qǐng zài bǐsài jiéshù qián tíjiāo nǐ de zuòpǐn.

Please submit your work before the competition ends.