耳机

ěrjī

headphones

HSK 3

Character Breakdown

Understanding 耳机 (ěrjī)

The word 耳机 literally combines 'ear' () and 'machine/device' (), referring to devices worn on or in the ears to listen to audio. It commonly means headphones or earphones.

Usage and Context

耳机 is used in everyday conversation when talking about audio devices for personal listening. It can refer to over-ear headphones or in-ear earphones depending on context.

Common Collocations

Register and Tone

This word is neutral and widely used in both casual and formal contexts. It is appropriate in conversations about technology, music, study, or commuting.

Tips

Avoid confusing 耳机 with (ěr sāi), which specifically means earplugs or in-ear buds. 耳机 is more general and often implies a device with speakers for listening.

When talking about using headphones, the verb (dài) is commonly used, meaning 'to wear'.

Example Sentences

我买了一副新的耳机,音质非常好。

Wǒ mǎi le yī fù xīn de ěrjī, yīnzhì fēicháng hǎo.

I bought a new pair of headphones, and the sound quality is excellent.

上课的时候请不要戴耳机,这样会影响听讲。

Shàngkè de shíhòu qǐng bú yào dài ěrjī, zhèyàng huì yǐngxiǎng tīngjiǎng.

Please don't wear headphones during class, as it will affect your listening.

他的耳机坏了,所以听音乐只能用手机的扬声器。

Tā de ěrjī huài le, suǒyǐ tīng yīnyuè zhǐ néng yòng shǒujī de yángshēngqì.

His headphones broke, so he can only listen to music using the phone's