快乐

kuài lè

happy; joyful

HSK 2

한자 분해

Understanding 快乐 (kuài lè)

快乐 means 'happy' or 'joyful' and is commonly used to express feelings of happiness or to wish someone well, such as in birthday greetings (生日快乐). It describes both temporary emotions and a broader positive state of mind or life attitude.

Usage in Conversation

You can use 快乐 to describe your feelings (快乐), to talk about what makes you happy (朋友一起快乐), or to express wishes (生日快乐). It often appears in phrases related to celebrations or positive experiences.

Common Collocations

  • 生日快乐 (shēngrì kuàilè): Happy birthday — a standard greeting.
  • 快乐 (kuàilè de tóngnián): happy childhood — emphasizing a joyful early life.
  • 快乐 (gǎndào kuàilè): to feel happy — describing an emotional state.

Nuances and Tips

快乐 often implies a sincere, heartfelt happiness rather than superficial pleasure. It can describe both momentary joy and a lasting positive mindset. Avoid confusing it with 高兴 (gāoxìng), which is more about immediate happiness or excitement. 快乐 is more general and can be used in formal and informal contexts.

Character Insights

The character means 'fast' or 'quick,' but combined with (happy, cheerful), it forms 快乐, emphasizing a swift or lively feeling of happiness. alone relates to joy and music, adding a cultural layer to the word's meaning.

예문

祝你生日快乐!

Zhù nǐ shēngrì kuàilè!

Happy birthday to you!

和朋友在一起让我很快乐。

Hé péngyǒu zài yīqǐ ràng wǒ hěn kuàilè.

Being with friends makes me very happy.

快乐是一种心态,不是外在的条件。

Kuàilè shì yī zhǒng xīntài, bù shì wàizài de tiáojiàn.

Happiness is a state of mind, not external conditions.

她的笑容让整个房间都充满了快乐。

Tā de xiàoróng ràng zhěnggè fángjiān dōu chōngmǎnle kuàilè.

Her smile filled the whole room with happiness.

快乐不仅仅是短暂的情绪,更是一种生活态度。

Kuàilè bù jǐnjǐn shì duǎnzàn de qíngxù, gèng shì yī zhǒng shēnghuó tàidù.

Happiness is not just a fleeting emotion, but also a way of life.

听到这个好消息,他感到非常快乐。

Tīngdào zhège hǎo xiāoxi, tā gǎndào fēicháng kuàilè.

He felt very happy upon hearing the good news.

快乐的童年对一个人的成长很重要。

Kuàilè de tóngnián duì yīgè rén de chéngzhǎng hěn zhòngyào.

A happy childhood is very important for a person's growth.