跑步

pǎo bù

to run

HSK 2

한자 분해

Usage of 跑步

跑步 literally means "to run" or "running" and is commonly used to describe the physical activity of running or jogging for exercise or sport. It is a compound of (to run) and (step), emphasizing the action of moving by running steps.

Common contexts

People often use 跑步 when talking about daily exercise routines, health advice, or sports competitions. For example, doctors might recommend 跑步 for cardiovascular health, or friends might plan to 跑步 together on weekends.

Collocations and patterns

  • 跑步锻炼 (pǎobù duànliàn): running exercise, used when emphasizing fitness or training.
  • 公园跑步 (qù gōngyuán pǎobù): go running in the park, a common phrase for casual jogging.
  • 跑步速度 (pǎobù sùdù): running speed, often used in sports contexts.

Nuances

跑步 is neutral and suitable for both formal and informal contexts. It specifically refers to the act of running as exercise or sport, unlike just which can mean to run in any context (including fleeing). Avoid confusing 跑步 with , as 跑步 emphasizes the physical activity, often for health or sport.

Summary

Use 跑步 when discussing running as a form of exercise or sport. It appears frequently in health advice, daily routines, and sports contexts. Remember it is a noun-verb compound focusing on the activity of running steps, making it more specific than just .

예문

每天早上我都会去公园跑步。

Měitiān zǎoshang wǒ dōu huì qù gōngyuán pǎobù.

I go running in the park every morning.

医生建议我多跑步,有助于健康。

Yīshēng jiànyì wǒ duō pǎobù, yǒu zhù yú jiànkāng.

The doctor advised me to run more; it’s good for my health.

他喜欢在周末和朋友一起跑步锻炼身体。

Tā xǐhuān zài zhōumò hé péngyǒu yīqǐ pǎobù duànliàn shēntǐ.

He likes to run with friends on weekends to exercise.

比赛开始后,他跑步速度非常快。

Bǐsài kāishǐ hòu, tā pǎobù sùdù fēicháng kuài.

After the race started, he ran very fast.

她每天跑步半小时来保持体形。

Tā měitiān pǎobù bàn xiǎoshí lái bǎochí tǐxíng.

She runs for half an hour every day to keep fit.