假期

jiàqī

vacation

HSK 3

한자 분해

Meaning and Usage

"假期" (jiàqī) refers to a period of time when people have a break from work or school, such as holidays or vacations. It is commonly used to talk about school holidays (like summer or winter breaks) and work leave periods.

Common Contexts

You will often hear "假期" in conversations about travel plans, rest, or school schedules. For example, "暑假" means summer holiday, and "寒假" means winter holiday.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 假期旅游: holiday travel, used when talking about trips during breaks.
  • 请假: to request leave, often used in work contexts.
  • 假期安排: holiday arrangements, referring to plans made for the break.

Usage Notes

"假期" is a noun and usually follows time words or is used as the object of verbs like "" (to spend) or "安排" (to arrange). It differs from "休息" which means rest but is more general. Avoid confusing "假期" with "假日" which can mean a public holiday but is less about a continuous break period.

예문

今年的暑假期我打算去海边旅游。

Jīnnián de shǔjià qī wǒ dǎsuàn qù hǎibiān lǚyóu.

I plan to travel to the seaside during this summer holiday.

学校的假期一般有寒假和暑假。

Xuéxiào de jiàqī yībān yǒu hánjià hé shǔjià.

The school's holidays usually include winter and summer breaks.

他因为生病请了一个假期休息。

Tā yīnwèi shēngbìng qǐngle yīgè jiàqī xiūxí.

He took a leave period to rest because he was sick.