Usage of 句 (jù)
The character 句 primarily refers to a 'sentence' or 'clause' in Chinese. It is commonly used to count or refer to individual sentences or phrases within spoken or written language.
Common contexts
- Referring to a single sentence: 这句话 (this sentence), 一句名言 (a famous saying).
- Dividing text into sentences: 分成几句 (divide into several sentences).
- Quoting or highlighting a phrase: 他说了一句 (he said a sentence).
Collocations and patterns
- 这句话 (this sentence): used to specify a particular sentence.
- 一句话 (one sentence): often used to summarize or emphasize brevity.
- 说一句 (say a sentence): used when quoting or making a brief comment.
Notes
句 is a measure word for sentences and is often paired with 话 (words, speech) to form 句话, meaning 'sentence'. It is not used for individual words but for complete sentences or clauses. Avoid confusing 句 with 字 (zì), which counts characters or words.
This word is neutral in tone and widely used in both formal and informal contexts.