游泳

yóu yǒng

swimming

HSK 2

Character Breakdown

Overview

"游泳" (yóu yǒng) means "to swim" or "swimming" and refers to the activity of moving through water by using the limbs. It is a common verb and noun in everyday conversation, especially in contexts related to sports, leisure, and physical exercise.

Usage Notes

The word can be used both as a verb (to swim) and as a noun (swimming). For example, "游泳" means "to go swimming." It often appears in phrases describing ability (游泳 - can swim), preference (喜欢游泳 - like swimming), or events (游泳比赛 - swimming competition).

Common Collocations

  • 游泳 (go swimming): used when talking about going to swim.
  • 游泳 (can swim): expressing ability.
  • 游泳比赛 (swimming competition): formal or sports context.
  • 喜欢游泳 (like swimming): expressing preference.

Register and Tone

"游泳" is neutral in tone and appropriate for both casual and formal contexts. It is a standard term without slang or colloquial variants.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse "游泳" with "" (yóuwán), which means "to play" or "to have fun" but not specifically swimming. The character "" alone can mean "to roam" or "to wander," but combined with "," it specifically refers to swimming.

Example Sentences

我每天早上都会去游泳。

Wǒ měitiān zǎoshang dōu huì qù yóuyǒng.

I go swimming every morning.

夏天的时候,很多人喜欢在海边游泳。

Xiàtiān de shíhou, hěn duō rén xǐhuan zài hǎibiān yóuyǒng.

In summer, many people like to swim at the beach.

他不会游泳,所以不敢下水。

Tā bú huì yóuyǒng, suǒyǐ bù gǎn xià shuǐ.

He can't swim, so he doesn't dare go into the water.

游泳是一项很好的全身运动。

Yóuyǒng shì yī xiàng hěn hǎo de quánshēn yùndòng.

Swimming is a great full-body exercise.

他在游泳比赛中获得了第一名。

Tā zài yóuyǒng bǐsài zhōng huòdé le dì yī míng.

He won first place in the swimming competition.