fèi

lung

HSK 5

Character Breakdown

Understanding (fèi)

The character refers specifically to the lungs, the vital organs responsible for respiration. It is commonly used in medical contexts and everyday conversation when discussing health, breathing, or diseases related to the respiratory system.

Common Collocations

  • 功能 (lung function): often used in medical checkups or health discussions.
  • (pneumonia): a common lung infection.
  • (smoking harms the lungs): a frequent phrase warning about smoking.

Usage Notes

When using , it usually appears in compound words related to health or anatomy. It is a formal term and not used metaphorically in casual speech. Avoid confusing with other body parts like (stomach) or (heart).

Practical Tips

In conversation, often appears when talking about symptoms, medical advice, or health conditions. For example, "医生问题" (The doctor said there is a problem with my lungs). Understanding this word helps in discussing health issues clearly and accurately.

Example Sentences

吸烟对肺的伤害非常大。

Xīyān duì fèi de shānghài fēicháng dà.

Smoking causes great damage to the lungs.

医生说他的肺功能有些下降,需要注意休息。

Yīshēng shuō tā de fèi gōngnéng yǒuxiē xiàjiàng, xūyào zhùyì xiūxi.

The doctor said his lung function has declined somewhat and he needs to

肺炎是一种常见的呼吸系统疾病。

Fèiyán shì yī zhǒng chángjiàn de hūxī xìtǒng jíbìng.

Pneumonia is a common respiratory system disease.