liú

to flow

HSK 4

한자 분해

Core Meaning

The character primarily means 'to flow' or 'to move continuously,' often used for liquids like water or abstract concepts like time or information.

Extended Uses

Besides literal flowing, can describe the spread or circulation of information, emotions, or trends. For example, '消息流传' means news spreading.

Common Collocations

  • 流水 (liúshuǐ): flowing water
  • 流行 (liúxíng): popular, fashionable (literally 'flowing and prevailing')
  • 流泪 (liúlèi): to shed tears

Usage Notes

When used in phrases like '流露,' it conveys the idea of emotions or thoughts naturally showing or leaking out. Avoid confusing with similar verbs like (zǒu, to walk/go) which imply deliberate movement rather than continuous flow.

Register and Tone

is neutral and widely used in both spoken and written Chinese. It appears in formal contexts (scientific descriptions of flow) and informal speech (talking about trends or feelings).

예문

河水缓缓地流过山谷。

Héshuǐ huǎnhuǎn de liú guò shāngǔ.

The river water flows slowly through the valley.

消息很快就在朋友圈里流传开了。

Xiāoxi hěn kuài jiù zài péngyǒu quān lǐ liúchuán kāi le.

The news quickly spread among the circle of friends.

他的话语中流露出真诚的感情。

Tā de huàyǔ zhōng liúlù chū zhēnchéng de gǎnqíng.

Sincerity flows from his words.