电脑

diàn nǎo

computer

HSK 1

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The word 电脑 (diànnǎo) literally combines (electricity) and (brain), reflecting the idea of an "electric brain." It is the standard term for "computer" in Mandarin Chinese. It refers to electronic devices used for computing, work, study, gaming, and more.

Common Collocations

These collocations are very common in everyday conversation and writing.

Usage Notes

When speaking about computers, 电脑 is the most common and neutral term. It can refer to desktops, laptops, or any computing device. In formal or technical contexts, 计算 (jìsuànjī) might also be used, but 电脑 is preferred in daily life. Avoid confusing 电脑 with 手机 (mobile phone) or 电脑 (tablet).

Example Sentences

我用电脑写作业。

Wǒ yòng diànnǎo xiě zuòyè.

I use the computer to do my homework.

这台电脑很快,适合玩游戏。

Zhè tái diànnǎo hěn kuài, shìhé wán yóuxì.

This computer is very fast, suitable for playing games.

电脑坏了,需要修理。

Diànnǎo huài le, xūyào xiūlǐ.

The computer is broken and needs repair.