信任

xìn rèn

to trust

HSK 4

Character Breakdown

Understanding 信任 (xìn rèn)

信任 means 'to trust' or 'to have confidence in someone or something.' It is often used in personal relationships, work environments, and social contexts where mutual reliance is essential.

Usage Notes

信任 usually implies a deeper, more stable trust compared to just believing someone. It often involves confidence based on experience or evidence, not just hope.

Common Collocations

  • 信任别人 (trust others): used when talking about trusting people generally.
  • 失去信任 (lose trust): describes the situation when trust is broken.
  • 建立信任 (build trust): refers to the process of gaining someone's confidence.

Register and Tone

信任 is neutral and formal enough for both spoken and written Chinese. It is appropriate in professional and personal contexts.

Common Confusion

Don't confuse 信任 with 相信 (xiāngxìn), which means 'to believe' and can be used for facts or information. 信任 is more about trusting people or institutions emotionally or practically.

Example Sentences

我非常信任我的朋友,因为他从不撒谎。

Wǒ fēicháng xìnrèn wǒ de péngyǒu, yīnwèi tā cóng bù sāhuǎng.

I trust my friend very much because he never lies.

在工作中,团队成员之间的信任非常重要。

Zài gōngzuò zhōng, tuánduì chéngyuán zhī jiān de xìnrèn fēicháng zhòngyào.

In work, trust among team members is very important.

他失去了老板的信任,所以被解雇了。

Tā shīqùle lǎobǎn de xìnrèn, suǒyǐ bèi jiěgù le.

He lost the boss's trust, so he was fired.