响

xiǎng

echo

HSK 4 — —

Character Breakdown

Usage of 响 (xiǎng)

响 primarily means 'to make a sound' or 'to ring'. It is commonly used to describe sounds like bells, phones, or any noise that can be heard clearly. For example, 门铃响了 (the doorbell rang) or 手机响了 (the phone rang).

It can also describe sounds that resonate or echo in a space, such as laughter or music, e.g., 他的笑声在房间里响起 (his laughter echoed in the room).

Common collocations

  • 门铃响 (doorbell rings): used when a doorbell makes a sound.
  • 手机响 (phone rings): used when a phone rings.
  • 响起笑声 (laughter sounds): used when laughter is heard.

Notes

响 is often used in the past tense with 了 to indicate the sound has occurred. It can also be used in continuous or descriptive contexts with verbs like 起 (to start) to indicate the beginning of a sound.

Avoid confusing 响 with 响应 (respond) or other words with similar pronunciation but different meanings.

Example Sentences

门铃响了,快去开门。

Ménlíng xiǎng le, kuài qù kāi mén.

The doorbell rang, hurry and open the door.

他的笑声在房间里响起。

Tā de xiàoshēng zài fángjiān lǐ xiǎng qǐ.

His laughter echoed in the room.

手机响了,我得接电话。

Shǒujī xiǎng le, wǒ děi jiē diànhuà.

The phone rang, I have to answer it.