Meaning and Usage
"渴望" means to strongly desire or long for something, often something intangible like success, love, or freedom. It conveys a deep emotional yearning, similar to the English phrase "to thirst for."
Common Contexts
This word is frequently used in formal or literary contexts to express intense hopes or desires. It often appears with abstract nouns like "成功" (success), "自由" (freedom), or "关爱" (care/love).
Collocations
- 渴望成功: to thirst for success, used when someone strongly wants to achieve something.
- 渴望自由: to long for freedom, expressing a desire to be unrestrained.
- 渴望得到: to long to obtain, often followed by something desired.
Nuances
Using 渴望 implies a stronger, more emotional desire than simply 想 or 希望. It often suggests a deep inner need or passion. Avoid confusing it with 渴 (thirsty) alone, which is literal thirst; 渴望 is metaphorical and emotional.
Summary
Use 渴望 when you want to express a powerful, heartfelt longing for something important or meaningful in life.