举足轻重

jǔ zú qīng zhòng

to play a critical role (idiom)

HSK 6

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"举足轻重" is an idiom used to describe a person, group, or factor that plays a decisive or critical role in a situation. Literally, it means "lifting a foot lightly or heavily," implying that even a small movement can have a significant impact.

Contexts

This idiom is often used in formal or semi-formal contexts such as business, politics, or social discussions where someone's influence or importance is emphasized.

Common Collocations

Nuances

Using "举足轻重" highlights the indispensability and influence of the subject. It is stronger than simply saying "important" and implies that the subject can sway outcomes significantly.

Avoiding Confusion

Do not confuse "举足轻重" with words that mean "heavy" or "light" alone; this idiom specifically conveys critical influence, not physical weight or lightness.

Example Sentences

在这次会议上,他的意见举足轻重,大家都非常重视。

Zài zhè cì huìyì shàng, tā de yìjiàn jǔzúqīngzhòng, dàjiā dōu fēicháng

At this meeting, his opinion played a critical role, and everyone valued it

这家公司在行业中举足轻重,是市场的领导者。

Zhè jiā gōngsī zài hángyè zhōng jǔzúqīngzhòng, shì shìchǎng de lǐngdǎozhě.

This company plays a critical role in the industry and is a market leader.

在团队合作中,每个人的作用都举足轻重,缺一不可。

Zài tuánduì hézuò zhōng, měi gèrén de zuòyòng dōu jǔzúqīngzhòng, quē yī

In teamwork, everyone's role is critical and indispensable.