HSK 1

300 words

汉语hànyǔChinese language 汉字hànzìChinese character 好hǎogood 好吃hǎochītasty 好看hǎokàngood-looking 好听hǎotīngpleasant to hear 好玩儿hǎowánrerhua variant of 好玩号hàoroar 喝hēto drink 和héold variant of 和很hěn(adverb of degree)后hòuempress 回huíto circle 会huìcan; to have the skill; to know how to 火车huǒchētrain 鸡蛋jīdàn(chicken) egg 几jǐsmall table 家jiāused in 家伙 and 家俱家人jiārénfamily member 见jiànto see 件jiànitem 饺子jiǎozidumpling 叫jiàoto shout 姐姐jiějieolder sister 今年jīnniánthis year 今天jīntiāntoday 九jiǔnine 觉得juédeto think that ...; to feel that ...开kāito open (transitive or intransitive)开车kāichēto drive a car 看kànto look after 看病kànbìngto visit a doctor 看见kànjiànto see 可以kěyǐcan 课kèsubject 口kǒumouth 块kuàilump; chunk; piece 来láito come 老师lǎoshīteacher 了le(completed action marker)冷lěngsurname Leng 里lǐvariant of 里两liǎngtwo 零língzero 六liùsix 妈妈māmamama 吗ma(coll.) what?买mǎito buy 卖màito sell 忙mángbusy 猫māocat 没关系méi guānxiit doesn't matter 没事méishìit's nothing; it doesn't matter; never mind 没有méiyǒuhaven't 妹妹mèimeiyounger sister 们menplural marker for pronouns, and nouns referring to individuals 米饭mǐfàn(cooked) rice 面包miànbāobread 面条儿miàntiáorerhua variant of 面条明年míngniánnext year 明天míngtiāntomorrow 名字míngziname (of a person or thing)哪nǎhow 哪个nǎgewhich; which one 哪里nǎlǐwhere?哪儿nǎrwhere?哪些nǎxiēwhich ones?那nàsurname Na 那边nàbiānover there 那个nàgethat; that one 那里nàlǐthere; that place 那儿nàrthere 那些nàxiēthose 男nánmale 男朋友nánpéngyouboyfriend 呢neparticle indicating that a previously asked question is to be applied to the preceding word ("What about ...?", "And ...?")能néngsurname Neng 你nǐyou (informal, as opposed to courteous 您)你好nǐ hǎohello; hi 你们nǐmenyou (plural)年niánsurname Nian 您nínyou (courteous, as opposed to informal 你)牛奶niúnǎicow's milk 女nǚfemale 女儿nǚ’érdaughter 女朋友nǚpéngyougirlfriend 女士nǚshìlady 朋友péngyoufriend 便宜piányiconvenient 漂亮piàoliangpretty 苹果píngguǒapple 七qīseven 起床qǐchuángto get out of bed 千qiānthousand 前qiánfront 钱qiánsurname Qian 请qǐngto ask 请问qǐngwènExcuse me, may I ask...?去qùto go 去年qùniánlast year 热rèto warm up 人rénperson; people 认识rènshito know 日rìabbr. for 本, Japan 三sānsurname San 商店shāngdiànstore; shop 上shàngused in 上声上班shàngbānto go to work 上课shàngkèto go to class 上午shàngwǔmorning 上学shàngxuéto go to school 少shǎofew 谁shéi/shuíwho 什么shénmewhat?生病shēngbìngto fall ill 十shíten 时候shíhoutime 时间shíjiāntime 事shìmatter 是shìto be (followed by substantives only)手机shǒujīcell phone 书shūabbr. for 书经书店shūdiànbookstore 水shuǐsurname Shui 水果shuǐguǒfruit 睡shuìto sleep 睡觉shuìjiàoto go to bed 说shuōto persuade 说话shuōhuàto speak 四sìfour 岁suìvariant of 岁, year 他tāhe; him (used for either sex when the sex is unknown or unimportant)它tāit 她tāshe 他们tāmenthey 它们tāmenthey (for inanimate objects)她们tāmenthey 太tàihighest 天tiānday 天气tiānqìweather 听tīngsmile (archaic)听见tīngjiànto hear 同学tóngxuéto study at the same school 外wàioutside 外边wàibianoutside 玩wánto play 晚wǎnevening 晚饭wǎnfànevening meal 晚上wǎnshangevening 喂wèihello (when answering the phone)问wènto ask; to inquire 问题wèntíquestion 我wǒI; me; my 我们wǒmenwe 五wǔfive 午饭wǔfànlunch 喜欢xǐhuanto like; to be fond of 下xiàdown 下雨xià yǔto rain 下班xiàbānto finish work 下课xiàkèto finish class 下午xiàwǔafternoon 先生xiānshengteacher 现在xiànzàinow 想xiǎngto think (about)小xiǎosmall 小朋友xiǎopéngyǒuchild 小时xiǎoshíhour 小学xiǎoxuéelementary school; primary school 小学生xiǎoxuéshēngprimary school student 些xiēclassifier indicating a small amount or small number greater than 1: some, a few, several 写xiěto write 谢谢xièxieto thank 新xīnabbr. for Xinjiang 疆 or Singapore 坡星期xīngqīweek 星期日xīngqīrìSunday 星期天xīngqītiānSunday 休息xiūxirest 学xuéto learn 学生xuéshēngstudent 学习xuéxíto learn 学校xuéxiàoschool 雪xuěsurname Xue 要yào(bound form) to demand; to coerce 也yěsurname Ye 一yīone 衣服yīfuclothes 医生yīshēngdoctor 医院yīyuànhospital 一半yíbànhalf 一下yíxiàone time; once; a moment; a bit 椅子yǐzichair 一点儿yìdiǎnrerhua variant of 一点一些yìxiēsome 有yǒuto have; there is 有的yǒude(there are) some (who are...)有点儿yǒudiǎnrslightly 有些yǒuxiēsome 雨yǔrain 元yuánsurname Yuan 月yuèmoon 再zàiagain; once more; re-在zàito exist; to be alive 再见zàijiàngoodbye 早zǎoearly 早饭zǎofànbreakfast 早上zǎoshangearly morning 怎么zěnmehow?怎么样zěnmeyànghow?找zhǎoto try to find 这zhè(pronoun) this; these 这边zhèbiānthis side 这个zhègethis; this one 这里zhèlǐhere 这儿zhèrhere 这些zhèxiēthese 真zhēnreally 正在zhèngzàijust at (that time)只zhīonly 知道zhīdàoto know; to become aware of

Study these words

上学

shàngxué

to go to school

HSK 1 — —

Character Breakdown

上

shǎng · used in 上声

Radical: 一 · 3strokes

Stroke order animation for 上

学

xué · learning, knowledge, science

Radical: 子 · 8strokes

Stroke order animation for 学

"上学" means to attend school or go to school. It is a very common phrase used especially for children or students describing the act of going to classes.

Usage

Refers to physically going to school or attending classes.
Often used with time expressions to indicate routine.

Common collocations

上学时间 (school time)
上学路上 (on the way to school)

This phrase is straightforward and used in everyday conversation about education and daily routines.

"上学"은 학교에 다니거나 등교하는 것을 뜻한다. 주로 아이들이나 학생들이 수업에 가는 행위를 표현할 때 많이 쓰인다.

용법

학교에 실제로 가거나 수업에 참석하는 것을 의미
시간 표현과 함께 일상적인 습관을 나타낼 때 사용

자주 쓰이는 표현

上学时间 (등교 시간)
上学路上 (등교 길)

교육이나 일상 생활에서 자주 쓰이는 간단한 표현이다.

「上学」は学校に通う、登校するという意味で、特に子供や学生が授業に行く行為を表す日常的な表現である。

用法

実際に学校に行くことや授業に出席することを指す
時間表現と組み合わせて日常の習慣を示す

よく使われる表現

上学时间（登校時間）
上学路上（登校途中）

教育や日常生活でよく使われるシンプルなフレーズである。

Example Sentences

孩子每天早上七点半上学。

Háizi měitiān zǎoshang qī diǎn bàn shàngxué.

The child goes to school every morning at 7:30.

아이들은 매일 아침 7시 30분에 등교한다.

子供は毎朝7時半に学校に行く。

他已经上学三年了。

Tā yǐjīng shàngxué sān nián le.

He has been attending school for three years.

그는 이미 3년 동안 학교에 다니고 있다.

彼はもう3年間学校に通っている。

上学路上要注意安全。

Shàngxué lùshang yào zhùyì ānquán.

Be careful on the way to school.

등교하는 길에 안전에 주의해야 한다.

登校途中は安全に気をつけてください。