朋友

péngyou

friend

HSK 1

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The word 朋友 (péngyǒu) means "friend" and is used to refer to someone with whom you share a close, friendly relationship. It can describe casual acquaintances or very close companions depending on context.

Common Collocations

  • 朋友 (péngyǒu zhī jiān): between friends, emphasizing mutual relationship.
  • 最好朋友 (zuì hǎo de péngyǒu): best friend, indicating a very close friendship.
  • 朋友 (duōnián de péngyǒu): friends for many years, highlighting long-term friendship.

Usage Notes

When using 朋友, it often implies trust and mutual support. It is common to say 朋友应该互相帮助 (Friends should help each other) to express the ideal behavior among friends. Unlike some English uses of "friend," 朋友 usually implies a meaningful social bond rather than just a casual acquaintance.

Example Sentences

我和他是多年的朋友。

Wǒ hé tā shì duōnián de péngyǒu.

He and I have been friends for many years.

朋友之间应该互相帮助。

Péngyǒu zhī jiān yīnggāi hùxiāng bāngzhù.

Friends should help each other.

他是我最好的朋友。

Tā shì wǒ zuì hǎo de péngyǒu.

He is my best friend.