外边

wàibian

outside

HSK 1

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"外边" (wàibian) refers to the outside or exterior area relative to a place, often used to indicate the outdoors or an external location. It is a common, everyday term used in spoken and written Chinese.

Common Contexts

It frequently appears when talking about weather, locations, or actions happening outside a building or room. For example, "外边天气" means "the weather outside," and "外边" means "to play outside."

Collocations and Patterns

  • 外边天气 (the weather outside): used to describe outdoor weather conditions.
  • 外边 (outside, outdoors): indicates location or action happening outside.
  • 外边 (put outside): instructs placing something outside a certain area.

Usage Notes

"外边" is interchangeable with "外面" in many contexts, but "外边" often emphasizes the spatial boundary or edge more explicitly. It is informal and widely used in daily conversation. Avoid confusing it with "里面" (inside) or "里面" which refer to interior spaces.

Example Sentences

外边的天气很冷,记得多穿点衣服。

Wàibian de tiānqì hěn lěng, jìde duō chuān diǎn yīfu.

The weather outside is very cold, remember to wear more clothes.

孩子们在外边玩得很开心。

Háizimen zài wàibian wán de hěn kāixīn.

The children are happily playing outside.

请把鞋子放在外边,不要带进屋里。

Qǐng bǎ xiézi fàng zài wàibian, bú yào dài jìn wū lǐ.

Please put the shoes outside, do not bring them inside the house.