小吃

xiǎochī

snack

HSK 4

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"小吃" refers to small, often inexpensive foods typically eaten as snacks or light meals. It is commonly used to describe street food or specialty dishes that are not full meals but are flavorful and popular.

Common Contexts

You will often hear "小吃" in contexts involving street vendors, night markets, or casual dining. It can refer to a wide variety of foods, from fried items to dumplings or noodles served in small portions.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 小吃: snack shop, a place specializing in small dishes
  • 小吃: to eat snacks, often implying casual or street food
  • 特色小吃: specialty snacks, regional or unique foods

Usage Notes

"小吃" is more specific than the general word for snack and often implies a cultural or regional specialty. It is different from "零食" which usually means packaged snacks or sweets. When using "小吃," speakers often imply freshly made, savory, or traditional foods rather than prepackaged snacks.

Example Sentences

晚上我们去街边吃小吃吧。

Wǎnshàng wǒmen qù jiēbiān chī xiǎochī ba.

Let's go eat some street snacks tonight.

这家小吃店的炸鸡特别好吃。

Zhè jiā xiǎochī diàn de zhájī tèbié hǎochī.

The fried chicken at this snack shop is especially delicious.

中国各地都有自己特色的小吃。

Zhōngguó gèdì dōu yǒu zìjǐ tèsè de xiǎochī.

Every region in China has its own special snacks.