描绘

miáohuì

to describe

HSK 6

Character Breakdown

Usage and Nuances

The verb 描绘 (miáo huì) primarily means "to depict" or "to describe" something in detail, often visually or vividly. It is commonly used in contexts involving art, literature, or detailed descriptions of scenes and emotions.

Common Collocations

  • 描绘风景 (depict scenery): used when describing landscapes or natural views.
  • 描绘人物 (depict a person): often used in literature or art to describe character portrayal.
  • 描绘细节 (depict details): emphasizes detailed description.

Register and Tone

描绘 is formal and often found in written language, such as essays, novels, or art critiques. It is less common in casual spoken conversation where simpler verbs like or might be used.

Common Confusion

Don't confuse 描绘 with 描写 (miáoxiě), which also means "to describe" but often emphasizes narrative or literary description. 描绘 tends to highlight visual or artistic depiction more strongly.

Summary

Use 描绘 when you want to emphasize detailed, vivid, or artistic description, especially in writing or formal speech.

Example Sentences

这幅画细致地描绘了乡村的风景。

Zhè fú huà xìzhì de miáohuì le xiāngcūn de fēngjǐng.

This painting depicts the countryside scenery in detail.

小说中描绘了主人公复杂的内心世界。

Xiǎoshuō zhōng miáohuì le zhǔréngōng fùzá de nèixīn shìjiè.

The novel describes the protagonist's complex inner world.

他用生动的语言描绘了那次旅行的经历。

Tā yòng shēngdòng de yǔyán miáohuì le nà cì lǚxíng de jīnglì.

He described the experience of that trip with vivid language.