出丑

chūchǒu

shameful

HSK 7

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"出丑" literally means "to show ugliness" but is commonly used to mean "to embarrass oneself" or "to lose face." It often describes situations where someone makes a mistake or behaves awkwardly in front of others.

Common Contexts

This phrase is frequently used in social or professional settings when someone feels ashamed or embarrassed due to a blunder or failure.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 出丑 (chūchǒu le): indicates that someone has embarrassed themselves.
  • 出丑 (bù xiǎng chūchǒu): expresses the desire to avoid embarrassment.
  • 出丑学习部分: used to comfort someone by saying embarrassment is part of learning.

Usage Notes

"出丑" is informal and often used in spoken Chinese. It carries a mild negative tone but can be softened by context, especially when encouraging someone not to fear making mistakes. It differs from "丢脸" which is more about losing face or reputation, while "出丑" focuses on the act of embarrassing oneself in a specific moment.

Example Sentences

他在会议上出丑了,因为忘记了重要的数据。

Tā zài huìyì shàng chūchǒu le, yīnwèi wàngjì le zhòngyào de shùjù.

He embarrassed himself at the meeting because he forgot important data.

别担心,出丑是学习新技能的一部分。

Bié dānxīn, chūchǒu shì xuéxí xīn jìnéng de yībùfèn.

Don't worry, making a fool of yourself is part of learning a new skill.

他不想在公众场合出丑,所以非常小心。

Tā bù xiǎng zài gōngzhòng chǎnghé chūchǒu, suǒyǐ fēicháng xiǎoxīn.

He doesn't want to embarrass himself in public, so he is very careful.