逞强

chěngqiáng

to show off

HSK 7

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The verb 逞强 (chěngqiáng) means to pretend to be strong or to put on a show of strength, often when one is actually weak or vulnerable. It carries a nuance of stubbornness or pride, where someone refuses to admit difficulty or weakness.

Common Contexts

This word is frequently used to describe people who refuse help or rest, especially when they are tired or facing challenges. It often implies a negative judgment, suggesting that the person is being unnecessarily stubborn or prideful.

Collocations and Patterns

Usage Tips

When you use 逞强, you often imply that the person’s behavior is somewhat foolish or counterproductive. It is common in informal or conversational contexts and can express concern or mild criticism. Avoid using it in very formal writing unless quoting or describing behavior critically.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse 逞强 with (really strong). 逞强 emphasizes the pretense or show of strength, not actual strength.

Example Sentences

他明明很累,却还在逞强不肯休息。

Tā míngmíng hěn lèi, què hái zài chěngqiáng bù kěn xiūxi.

He was obviously very tired, but he still insisted on pretending to be

不要逞强,遇到困难时要勇敢求助。

Bù yào chěngqiáng, yù dào kùnnán shí yào yǒnggǎn qiúzhù.

Don't pretend to be strong; when facing difficulties, be brave enough to ask

小孩子有时候会逞强,不愿意承认错误。

Xiǎo háizi yǒu shíhòu huì chěngqiáng, bù yuànyì chéngrèn cuòwù.

Sometimes children pretend to be strong and are unwilling to admit their