xiōng

variant of 胸

HSK 5

한자 분해

Meaning and Usage

The character "" primarily refers to the chest or breast area of the body. It is commonly used in both medical and everyday contexts to describe physical sensations or actions involving the chest.

Common Collocations

  • (xiōngkǒu): chest area, often used when describing pain or feelings.
  • (xiōngqián): in front of the chest, used to describe position.
  • (xiōng yǒu chéng zhú): an idiom meaning to have a well-thought-out plan or confidence before taking action.

Usage Notes

When used literally, "" refers to the physical chest. It can describe pain, emotions felt in the chest, or actions like holding something close to the chest. The idiomatic use "" is common in spoken and written Chinese to express confidence and preparedness.

Avoid confusing "" with similar body parts like "" (heart) or "" (abdomen). "" specifically refers to the upper torso area.

Register and Tone

"" is neutral in tone and appropriate in both formal and informal contexts. It appears frequently in medical, literary, and everyday language.

예문

他感到胸口很痛,可能是心脏问题。

Tā gǎndào xiōngkǒu hěn tòng, kěnéng shì xīnzàng wèntí.

He feels a lot of pain in his chest; it might be a heart problem.

她用双手抱住胸前的书,显得很认真。

Tā yòng shuāngshǒu bàozhù xiōngqián de shū, xiǎnde hěn rènzhēn.

She held the book against her chest with both hands, looking very serious.

他胸有成竹,面对挑战非常自信。

Tā xiōng yǒu chéng zhú, miànduì tiǎozhàn fēicháng zìxìn.

He is confident and well-prepared when facing challenges.