小麦

xiǎo mài

wheat

HSK 5

한자 분해

Understanding 小麦 (xiǎo mài)

小麦 literally means "small wheat," but it refers to wheat as a crop. It is a staple grain widely cultivated and used in many foods like bread, noodles, and pastries.

Common Contexts

You will often see 小麦 in agricultural, culinary, and economic contexts. For example, discussions about crop production, food ingredients, or harvest results frequently use this word.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 小麦生产 (xiǎo mài shēngchǎn): wheat production, used in farming or economic reports.
  • 小麦 (xiǎo mài fěn): wheat flour, a common cooking ingredient.
  • 小麦 (xiǎo mài shōuchéng): wheat harvest, referring to the yield of the crop.

Usage Notes

小麦 is a formal and standard term for wheat. It is not used metaphorically or in idiomatic expressions. When talking about wheat in everyday conversation, especially about food, 小麦 (wheat flour) is a very common phrase.

Avoid confusing 小麦 with other grains like 玉米 (corn) or (rice). Each grain has its own specific term.

예문

中国是世界上最大的小麦生产国之一。

Zhōngguó shì shìjiè shàng zuìdà de xiǎomài shēngchǎn guó zhī yī.

China is one of the largest wheat producers in the world.

小麦粉是制作面包和面条的主要原料。

Xiǎomài fěn shì zhìzuò miànbāo hé miàntiáo de zhǔyào yuánliào.

Wheat flour is the main ingredient for making bread and noodles.

今年的小麦收成比去年好多了。

Jīnnián de xiǎomài shōuchéng bǐ qùnián hǎo duō le.

This year's wheat harvest is much better than last year's.