装饰

zhuāng shì

to decorate

HSK 5

한자 분해

Usage and Nuances

The verb 装饰 (zhuāngshì) primarily means "to decorate" or "to adorn." It is commonly used to describe adding decorative elements to spaces, objects, or events to enhance their appearance. This can include decorating rooms, buildings, or even festive occasions.

Common Collocations

  • 装饰房间 (decorate a room): used when talking about interior decoration.
  • 装饰建筑 (decorate a building): refers to architectural embellishments.
  • 节日装饰 (holiday decorations): decorations specific to festivals or holidays.

Register and Tone

装饰 is a neutral, standard term suitable for both spoken and written Chinese. It is often used in formal contexts such as design, architecture, and event planning.

Common Confusions

Do not confuse 装饰 with 布置 (bùzhì), which also means "to arrange" or "to decorate" but often emphasizes the arrangement or setup rather than purely decorative aspects. 装饰 focuses more on ornamental enhancement.

예문

她用鲜花装饰了房间。

Tā yòng xiānhuā zhuāngshì le fángjiān.

She decorated the room with fresh flowers.

这座建筑的外墙装饰非常精美。

Zhè zuò jiànzhù de wàiqiáng zhuāngshì fēicháng jīngměi.

The exterior wall decoration of this building is very exquisite.

节日期间,商店都会装饰得很漂亮。

Jiérì qījiān, shāngdiàn dōu huì zhuāngshì de hěn piàoliang.

During the holidays, stores are all decorated beautifully.