怎么办

zěnme bàn

what's to be done

HSK 3

한자 분해

Usage of '怎么办'

'怎么办' is a very common phrase used to ask what to do in a difficult or unexpected situation. It literally means 'how to handle' or 'what to do'. It often appears in questions expressing worry or seeking advice.

Common contexts

  • When something goes wrong or unexpected, e.g., losing something or facing a problem.
  • When unsure about the next step, especially in emergencies or urgent situations.

Typical collocations

Nuance and tone

'怎么办' carries a tone of concern or helplessness. It is informal and used in spoken language or casual writing. It is not a formal question but rather a spontaneous expression of worry or confusion.

Common confusion

Do not confuse '怎么办' with '怎么' which means 'how to do (something)' in a more neutral or instructional sense. '怎么办' implies a problem needing a solution, often with emotional undertones.

예문

手机丢了,怎么办?

Shǒujī diū le, zěnme bàn?

My phone is lost, what should I do?

考试没准备好,怎么办?

Kǎoshì méi zhǔnbèi hǎo, zěnme bàn?

The exam is not well prepared, what can I do?

如果明天下雨,我们怎么办?

Rúguǒ míngtiān xiàyǔ, wǒmen zěnme bàn?

If it rains tomorrow, what should we do?