tǐng

straight

HSK 3

한자 분해

Usage of

The character (tǐng) is commonly used as an adverb meaning "quite," "rather," or "pretty" to express a moderate to strong degree of something. For example, (tǐng hǎo) means "pretty good." It can also function as a verb meaning "to straighten" or "to stick out," often used with body parts like (tǐng zhí) "to straighten up."

Common Collocations

  • (tǐng hǎo): quite good, fairly good
  • 喜欢 (tǐng xǐhuān): quite like
  • (tǐng zhí): straighten up

Nuances and Usage Notes

When used as an adverb, is less formal than (hěn) but stronger than (yǒudiǎnr). It often conveys a positive or neutral evaluation. As a verb, it describes a physical action of making something straight or erect.

Avoiding Confusion

Don't confuse as an adverb with its verb use. Context usually makes clear whether it means "quite" or "to straighten." Also, is not used as a conjunction or preposition.

Register

is common in spoken Mandarin and informal writing. It is friendly and casual, suitable for everyday conversation.

예문

这件衣服挺好看的,颜色也很适合你。

Zhè jiàn yīfu tǐng hǎokàn de, yánsè yě hěn shìhé nǐ.

This piece of clothing looks pretty good, and the color suits you well.

他挺直了腰,准备开始工作。

Tā tǐng zhí le yāo, zhǔnbèi kāishǐ gōngzuò.

He straightened his back and got ready to start working.

我挺喜欢这个电影的剧情,特别感人。

Wǒ tǐng xǐhuān zhège diànyǐng de jùqíng, tèbié gǎnrén.

I quite like the plot of this movie; it's especially touching.