索赔

suǒ péi

to ask for compensation

HSK 6

Character Breakdown

Usage of 索赔

The verb 索赔 (suǒpéi) is commonly used in contexts involving compensation claims, especially in legal, insurance, or commercial disputes. It literally means 'to demand compensation' and is often used when someone seeks reimbursement for damages or losses.

Common Collocations

  • 索赔请求 (suǒpéi qǐngqiú): claim for compensation
  • 索赔 (suǒpéi jīn'é): amount of compensation claimed
  • 索赔责任 (suǒpéi zérèn): liability for compensation

These collocations are frequently seen in formal documents and conversations related to disputes or claims.

Register and Tone

索赔 is formal and often appears in legal, insurance, or business contexts. It is not typically used in casual conversation unless discussing such topics.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse 索赔 with 赔偿 (péicháng), which also means 'to compensate.' 索赔 emphasizes the act of demanding or claiming compensation, while 赔偿 focuses more on the act of compensating or making restitution.

Example Sentences

客户因为产品质量问题向公司索赔。

Kèhù yīnwèi chǎnpǐn zhìliàng wèntí xiàng gōngsī suǒpéi.

The customer asked the company for compensation due to product quality

保险公司拒绝了他的索赔请求。

Bǎoxiǎn gōngsī jùjuéle tā de suǒpéi qǐngqiú.

The insurance company rejected his claim for compensation.

发生交通事故后,他向对方索赔医疗费用。

Fāshēng jiāotōng shìgù hòu, tā xiàng duìfāng suǒpéi yīliáo fèiyòng.

After the traffic accident, he demanded compensation for medical expenses