大学

dàxué

the Great Learning, one of the Four Books 四书 in Confucianism

HSK 1

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"大学" (dàxué) refers to a university or college, a higher education institution where students pursue undergraduate or postgraduate studies. It is a common noun used in everyday conversation and formal contexts.

Common Contexts

You will often hear "大学" when talking about education plans, student life, or academic majors. For example, "大学" means "to attend university," and "大学生" refers to "university life."

Collocations and Patterns

  • 大学生: university life, emphasizing the experience and freedom compared to earlier schooling.
  • 大学: to go to university, used when discussing enrollment or attendance.
  • 大学专业: university major, specifying the field of study.

Usage Notes

"大学" is a straightforward term without significant formality differences. However, it is distinct from "学院" (college or institute) which may refer to smaller or specialized schools. Avoid confusing "大学" with "高中" (high school), as they represent different education levels.

Example Sentences

我明年打算去北京大学学习。

Wǒ míngnián dǎsuàn qù Běijīng Dàxué xuéxí.

I plan to study at Peking University next year.

大学生活比高中自由多了。

Dàxué shēnghuó bǐ gāozhōng zìyóu duō le.

University life is much freer than high school.

他在大学里主修计算机科学。

Tā zài dàxué lǐ zhǔxiū jìsuànjī kēxué.

He is majoring in computer science at university.