零食

língshí

between-meal nibbles

HSK 4

Character Breakdown

Understanding 零食

零食 refers to small amounts of food eaten between regular meals, commonly known as snacks. It often includes items like nuts, fruits, candies, or chips. The word combines (zero) and (food), implying small or occasional food portions.

Usage in Daily Life

People use 零食 to talk about casual eating habits, especially when referring to children or informal eating occasions. It can carry a slightly negative connotation if consumed excessively, as in "孩子零食身体".

Common Collocations

  • 零食 (eat snacks): the most common verb phrase.
  • 零食时间 (snack time): referring to the time when snacks are eaten.
  • 零食 (snack shop): a store specializing in snacks.

Tips

零食 is different from (main meals) and 点心 (dim sum or desserts). Use 零食 when emphasizing informal, between-meal eating. Avoid confusing it with heavy meals or formal dishes.

Example Sentences

我下午喜欢吃一些零食,比如坚果和水果。

Wǒ xiàwǔ xǐhuān chī yīxiē língshí, bǐrú jiānguǒ hé shuǐguǒ.

I like to eat some snacks in the afternoon, such as nuts and fruits.

孩子们吃太多零食对身体不好。

Háizimen chī tài duō língshí duì shēntǐ bù hǎo.

Children eating too many snacks is bad for their health.

超市里有各种各样的零食,选择很多。

Chāoshì lǐ yǒu gè zhǒng gè yàng de língshí, xuǎnzé hěn duō.

There are all kinds of snacks in the supermarket, with many choices.