旅行

lǚxíng

to travel

HSK 4

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"旅行" (lǚxíng) means to travel or a journey, typically implying going to different places for leisure, exploration, or business. It is a common noun and verb in Mandarin.

Common Contexts

People use "旅行" when talking about planning trips, describing travel experiences, or giving advice related to travel safety. It often collocates with destinations (e.g., "旅行"), time expressions (e.g., "旅行"), and personal preferences (e.g., "喜欢旅行").

Collocations and Patterns

Usage Notes

"旅行" is more formal and general than colloquial expressions like "出去" (go out to have fun). It can be used for both short trips and long journeys. When used as a verb, it usually requires a destination or context to clarify the travel.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse "旅行" with "旅游" (lǚyóu), which also means travel but often emphasizes sightseeing and tourism more specifically. "旅行" is broader and can include business trips or personal journeys without sightseeing focus.

Example Sentences

我计划下个月去日本旅行。

Wǒ jìhuà xià gè yuè qù Rìběn lǚxíng.

I plan to travel to Japan next month.

旅行的时候要注意安全。

Lǚxíng de shíhòu yào zhùyì ānquán.

You should pay attention to safety when traveling.

他喜欢一个人旅行,享受自由的感觉。

Tā xǐhuān yīgè rén lǚxíng, xiǎngshòu zìyóu de gǎnjué.

He likes to travel alone and enjoy the feeling of freedom.