性价比

xìngjiàbǐ

cost-performance ratio

HSK 6

Character Breakdown

Understanding 性价比 (xìngjiàbǐ)

性价比 literally combines (nature/quality), (price), and (ratio/comparison), referring to the ratio of quality to price, or cost-performance. It is widely used in everyday Chinese to evaluate whether a product or service offers good value for its price.

Usage and Nuance

When you say something has a high 性价比, you imply it offers excellent quality or features relative to its cost. Conversely, low 性价比 suggests the item is overpriced or underperforms. This term is very common in consumer contexts like electronics, food, and services.

Common Collocations

  • 性价比: high cost-performance, used to praise good value
  • 性价比: low cost-performance, used to criticize poor value
  • 性价比不错: decent cost-performance, a moderate positive evaluation

Tips

性价比 is often used as a key factor in decision-making. Unlike simply saying “cheap” or “expensive,” it emphasizes the balance between price and quality. Avoid confusing 性价比 with just price; it always involves a quality comparison.

Summary

Use 性价比 to discuss value for money in a natural, idiomatic way. It helps express practical judgments about purchases or services beyond just cost or quality alone.

Example Sentences

这款手机的性价比很高,功能齐全价格又合理。

Zhè kuǎn shǒujī de xìngjiàbǐ hěn gāo, gōngnéng qíquán jiàgé yòu hélǐ.

This phone has a high cost-performance ratio; it has complete functions and

买东西时,我最看重性价比,不一定要最贵的。

Mǎi dōngxī shí, wǒ zuì kànzhòng xìngjiàbǐ, bù yīdìng yào zuì guì de.

When shopping, I value cost-performance the most; it doesn't have to be the

这家餐厅的性价比不高,价格贵但味道一般。

Zhè jiā cāntīng de xìngjiàbǐ bù gāo, jiàgé guì dàn wèidào yībān.

The cost-performance of this restaurant is not good; the price is high but