HSK 7

Words with this Character

Meaning and Usage

The verb (niǎn) primarily means 'to chase away' or 'to drive out.' It is often used in contexts where someone or something is being forced to leave a place, such as a person being expelled or an animal being chased off.

Common Collocations

  • (niǎn zǒu): to chase away
  • (niǎn chū): to drive out

These collocations emphasize the action of forcing departure.

Usage Notes

is typically used in informal or colloquial contexts and often implies a somewhat forceful or abrupt action. It is more direct and sometimes harsher than similar verbs like (gǎn), which also means 'to drive away.'

Avoiding Confusion

Do not confuse with , which can be more neutral or polite. often carries a stronger tone of expulsion or rejection.

Summary

Use when you want to express the idea of forcefully chasing or driving someone or something away, especially in everyday spoken Chinese.

Example Sentences

老板撵走了那个偷懒的员工。

Lǎobǎn niǎn zǒu le nàgè tōulǎn de yuángōng.

The boss chased away the lazy employee.

邻居撵走了流浪狗。

Línjū niǎn zǒu le liúlàng gǒu.

The neighbor chased away the stray dog.

他被撵出家门,因为他违反了家规。

Tā bèi niǎn chū jiāmén, yīnwèi tā wéifǎn le jiāguī.

He was kicked out of the house because he broke the family rules.