奶酪

nǎilào

HSK 7

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"奶酪" (nǎilào) specifically refers to cheese, a dairy product made from milk. It is commonly used in both everyday conversation and culinary contexts.

Common Collocations

  • 奶酪 (cheese slices): often used when talking about sandwiches or snacks.
  • 奶酪蛋糕 (cheesecake): a popular dessert.
  • 奶酪种类 (types of cheese): used when discussing varieties.

Usage Notes

When using 奶酪, speakers typically refer to cheese as a food item. It is often paired with bread or used in cooking. Unlike the English word "cheese," 奶酪 is less likely to be used metaphorically in Chinese.

Avoiding Confusion

Do not confuse 奶酪 with (nǎiyóu), which means butter. Both are dairy products but have different textures and uses.

Summary

奶酪 is a straightforward noun for cheese, useful in food-related conversations, shopping, and cooking discussions.

Example Sentences

我喜欢在面包上涂奶酪。

Wǒ xǐhuān zài miànbāo shàng tú nǎilào.

I like to spread cheese on bread.

这家店的奶酪种类很多,有进口的也有国产的。

Zhè jiā diàn de nǎilào zhǒnglèi hěn duō, yǒu jìnkǒu de yě yǒu guóchǎn de.

This shop has many kinds of cheese, both imported and domestic.

奶酪是由牛奶发酵制成的乳制品。

Nǎilào shì yóu niúnǎi fāxiào zhìchéng de rǔzhìpǐn.

Cheese is a dairy product made by fermenting milk.