长征

chángzhēng

Long March (retreat of the Red Army 1934-1935)

HSK 7

Character Breakdown

Overview

The term "长征" (chángzhēng) primarily refers to the historic Long March undertaken by the Chinese Communist Party in the 1930s. It symbolizes endurance, sacrifice, and revolutionary spirit.

Usage

"长征" is most commonly used to describe this specific historical event. It can also metaphorically refer to any long, arduous journey or struggle.

Common Collocations

  • 长征路线 (Long March route): refers to the path taken during the Long March.
  • 长征精神 (Long March spirit): symbolizes perseverance and determination.
  • 进行长征 (to undertake a Long March): used in historical or metaphorical contexts.

Notes

When using "长征," it is important to recognize its strong historical and cultural significance in China. It is not a general term for any long journey but is tied to this specific event. Avoid confusing it with generic words for travel or expedition.

Example Sentences

长征是中国共产党历史上的一次伟大远征。

Chángzhēng shì Zhōngguó Gòngchǎndǎng lìshǐ shàng de yī cì wěidà yuǎnzhēng.

The Long March was a great expedition in the history of the Chinese

他们经历了长征中的艰难困苦,展现了坚强的意志。

Tāmen jīnglìle chángzhēng zhōng de jiānnán kùnkǔ, zhǎnxiànle jiānqiáng

They endured the hardships of the Long March and showed strong willpower.

这次长征不仅是军事行动,更是精神的象征。

Zhè cì chángzhēng bùjǐn shì jūnshì xíngdòng, gèng shì jīngshén de

This Long March was not only a military operation but also a symbol of