chí

pool; pond

HSK 5

漢字分解

Meaning and Usage

The character (chí) primarily means 'pond' or 'pool,' referring to a natural or artificial body of still water. It is commonly used to describe places like garden ponds, swimming pools, or fish ponds.

Common Collocations

  • 游泳 (yóuyǒngchí): swimming pool, a man-made pool for swimming.
  • 池塘 (chítáng): pond, often natural or small artificial water bodies.

Usage Notes

When using , it usually refers to a contained water area, often smaller than a lake ( hú). It can be used in both formal and informal contexts. Avoid confusing it with (hé, river) or (hú, lake), which denote flowing or larger bodies of water.

Common Confusions

is often confused with (yǒngchí), which specifically means 'swimming pool.' alone is more general and can refer to any pond or pool.

Summary

Use when talking about ponds or pools, especially in natural or garden settings. It is a useful word for describing water features in parks, villages, or recreational areas.

例文

公园里有一个很大的池塘,里面养着很多鱼。

Gōngyuán lǐ yǒu yí gè hěn dà de chítáng, lǐmiàn yǎng zhe hěn duō yú.

There is a large pond in the park, where many fish are raised.

游泳池的水很干净,适合夏天游泳。

Yóuyǒngchí de shuǐ hěn gānjìng, shìhé xiàtiān yóuyǒng.

The swimming pool's water is very clean, suitable for swimming in summer.

这个小池塘是村里孩子们夏天玩水的好地方。

Zhège xiǎo chítáng shì cūn lǐ háizimen xiàtiān wán shuǐ de hǎo dìfāng.

This small pond is a good place for the village children to play in the