此前

cǐqián

before this

HSK 5

漢字分解

Usage of 此前

'此前' is an adverb meaning 'before this' or 'previously'. It is commonly used to refer to a time or event that happened before the current point in time. It often appears in formal or written contexts but is also used in spoken language.

Common contexts

Collocations and patterns

  • 此前 + verb phrase: to indicate an action or state that happened before
  • 此前 + + noun: to describe something related to the past

Nuances

'此前' is more formal than simply using '以前' and often appears in news reports, formal writing, or professional contexts. It emphasizes the time before a specific event or moment. Avoid confusing it with '之前', which is more neutral and can be used more flexibly in casual speech.

例文

此前我从未去过那个城市。

Cǐqián wǒ cóng wèi qù guò nàgè chéngshì.

I had never been to that city before.

他此前的工作经验非常丰富。

Tā cǐqián de gōngzuò jīngyàn fēicháng fēngfù.

His previous work experience is very rich.

我们此前已经讨论过这个问题。

Wǒmen cǐqián yǐjīng tǎolùn guò zhège wèntí.

We have already discussed this issue before.