Meaning and Usage
The adjective "虚弱" (xūruò) describes a state of physical weakness or frailty, often due to illness, fatigue, or lack of strength. It is commonly used to talk about someone's health condition or physical state.
Common Collocations
- 身体虚弱 (shēntǐ xūruò): physically weak or frail
- 虚弱无力 (xūruò wúlì): weak and powerless
- 感觉虚弱 (gǎnjué xūruò): feel weak
Usage Notes
"虚弱" is typically used in formal or neutral contexts to describe physical weakness. It can refer to temporary states (like after sickness) or more chronic conditions. It is not used for mental weakness or emotional vulnerability.
Common Confusions
Do not confuse "虚弱" with "软弱" (ruǎnruò), which often refers to weakness in character or willpower rather than physical condition.
Summary
Use "虚弱" when describing someone’s body or health as weak or frail, especially in medical or health-related contexts.