HSK 1

150 단어
爱àito love; to be fond of; to like八bāeight; 8爸爸bà ba(coll.) father; dad杯子bēi zicup北京běi jīngBeijing, capital of the People's Republic of China本běnroot不bùno; not so不客气bù kè qiyou're welcome菜càidish (type of food)茶chátea吃chīto eat; to consume出租车chū zū chētaxi打电话dǎ diàn huàto make a telephone call大dàbig; large; great的deof; ~'s (possessive particle)点diǎnpoint电脑diàn nǎocomputer电视diàn shìtelevision; TV电影diàn yǐngmovie; film东西dōng xīeast and west都dūsurname Du读dòucomma对不起duì bu qǐI'm sorry; excuse me; I beg your pardon多duōmany; much多少duō shǎonumber儿子ér zison二èrtwo饭馆fàn guǎnrestaurant飞机fēi jīairplane分钟fēn zhōngminute高兴gāo xìnghappy个gěused in 自个儿工作gōng zuòto work狗gǒudog汉语hàn yǔChinese language好hǎogood喝hēto drink和héold variant of 和很hěn(adverb of degree)后面hòu mianthe back; the rear; the last bit回huíto circle会huìcan; to have the skill; to know how to火车站huǒ chē zhàntrain station几jīsmall table家jiāused in 家伙 and 家俱叫jiàoto shout今天jīn tiāntoday九jiǔnine开kāito open (transitive or intransitive)看kānto look after看见kàn jiànto see块kuàilump; chunk; piece来láito come老师lǎo shīteacher了le(completed action marker)冷lěngsurname Leng里lǐvariant of 里零língzero六liùsix妈妈mā mamama吗má(coll.) what?买mǎito buy猫māocat没méi(negative prefix for verbs) have not; not没关系méi guān xiit doesn't matter米饭mǐ fàn(cooked) rice名字míng ziname (of a person or thing)明天míng tiāntomorrow哪nǎhow那nāsurname Na呢neparticle indicating that a previously asked question is to be applied to the preceding word ("What about ...?", "And ...?")能néngsurname Neng你nǐyou (informal, as opposed to courteous 您)年niánsurname Nian女儿nǚ érdaughter朋友péng youfriend漂亮piào liangpretty苹果píng guǒapple七qīseven前面qián miànahead钱qiánsurname Qian请qǐngto ask去qùto go热rèto warm up人rénperson; people认识rèn shito know日rìabbr. for 本, Japan三sānsurname San商店shāng diànstore; shop上shǎngused in 上声上午shàng wǔmorning少shǎofew什么shén mewhat?十shíten时候shí houtime是shìto be (followed by substantives only)书shūabbr. for 书经谁shéiwho水shuǐsurname Shui水果shuǐ guǒfruit睡觉shuì jiàoto go to bed说话shuō huàto speak四sìfour岁suìvariant of 岁, year他tāhe; him (used for either sex when the sex is unknown or unimportant)她tāshe太tàihighest天气tiān qìweather听yǐnsmile (archaic)同学tóng xuéto study at the same school喂wéihello (when answering the phone)我wǒI; me; my我们wǒ menwe五wǔfive喜欢xǐ huanto like; to be fond of下xiàdown下午xià wǔafternoon下雨xià yǔto rain先生xiān shengteacher现在xiàn zàinow想xiǎngto think (about)小xiǎosmall小姐xiǎo jieyoung lady些xiēclassifier indicating a small amount or small number greater than 1: some, a few, several写xiěto write谢谢xiè xieto thank星期xīng qīweek学生xué shengstudent学习xué xíto learn学校xué xiàoschool一yīone衣服yī fuclothes医生yī shēngdoctor医院yī yuànhospital椅子yǐ zichair有yǒuto have; there is月yuèmoon再见zài jiàngoodbye在zàito exist; to be alive怎么zěn mehow?怎么样zěn me yànghow?这zhè(pronoun) this; these中国zhōng guóChina中午zhōng wǔnoon住zhùto live桌子zhuō zitable字zìletter昨天zuó tiānyesterday坐zuòsurname Zuo做zuòto make; to produce