Understanding 工资 (gōngzī)
工资 refers to the wages or salary paid to someone for their labor or work. It is a common term used in workplaces and everyday conversations about employment and income.
Usage and Context
工资 is typically used to talk about regular pay, monthly salary, or wages earned from a job. It can also refer to additional payments like bonuses or overtime pay when specified.
Common Collocations
- 工资发放 (gōngzī fāfàng): wage payment, usually referring to the act of paying salaries on time.
- 涨工资 (zhǎng gōngzī): to raise wages, often used when companies increase employee pay.
- 额外工资 (éwài gōngzī): extra wages, such as overtime pay.
Nuances
When using 工资, speakers often imply a formal or official payment related to employment. It is more formal than 薪水 (xīnshuǐ), which also means salary but can be more casual or colloquial.
Common Confusion
Avoid confusing 工资 with 工钱 (gōngqián), which can also mean wages but is more colloquial and sometimes refers to daily or piecework pay rather than monthly salary.