分之

fēn zhī

(indicating a fraction)

HSK 4

Character Breakdown

Usage of "分之"

"分之" is a grammatical structure used to express fractions in Mandarin Chinese. It is placed between the denominator and numerator, with the denominator before "分之" and the numerator after it. For example, "分之" means "one third" (literally "three parts of one").

Common contexts

It is commonly used in mathematical expressions, statistics, and percentages. When expressing percentages, "分之" is used, where "" means hundred, so "分之" means "10 percent".

Collocations and patterns

Notes

"分之" is a formal and standard way to express fractions and percentages in written and spoken Chinese. It differs from English where the numerator comes first. Avoid confusing it with "" used in classical or literary contexts, which has different meanings.

Example Sentences

这道题有三分之一的学生答错了。

Zhè dào tí yǒu sān fēn zhī yī de xuéshēng dá cuò le.

One third of the students got this question wrong.

他的工资涨了百分之十。

Tā de gōngzī zhǎng le bǎi fēn zhī shí.

His salary increased by 10 percent.

这块蛋糕被分成了四分之三。

Zhè kuài dàngāo bèi fēn chéng le sì fēn zhī sān.

This cake was divided into three quarters.