沼泽

zhǎo zé

marsh

HSK 6

Character Breakdown

Understanding 沼泽 (zhǎo zé)

沼泽 refers to marshes or swamps—wetlands characterized by water-saturated soil and abundant vegetation. It is often used in environmental, ecological, or geographical contexts.

Usage and Context

When using 沼泽, speakers typically describe natural landscapes that are wet and muddy, often unsuitable for construction but rich in biodiversity. It can appear in scientific discussions about habitats or in everyday descriptions of terrain.

Common Collocations

  • 沼泽 (zhǎo zé dì): marshland, emphasizing the area or terrain.
  • 沼泽湿 (zhǎo zé shī dì): marsh wetlands, highlighting ecological importance.
  • 沼泽植物 (zhǎo zé zhíwù): marsh plants, referring to flora adapted to wet conditions.

Nuances

沼泽 is more specific than general words for water bodies like (lake) or (river). It implies a wet, muddy environment often with stagnant water. Avoid confusing it with (river) or 湖泊 (lake), which denote flowing or open water bodies.

Register and Tone

沼泽 is neutral and formal, suitable for academic, journalistic, or descriptive contexts. It is not commonly used in casual conversation unless describing nature or geography.

Example Sentences

这片沼泽地湿润且泥泞,不适合建造房屋。

Zhè piàn zhǎozé dì shīrùn qiě nínìng, bù shìhé jiànzào fángwū.

This marshy area is wet and muddy, not suitable for building houses.

科学家们在沼泽中发现了许多珍稀的动植物。

Kēxuéjiā men zài zhǎozé zhōng fāxiànle xǔduō zhēnxī de dòngzhíwù.

Scientists have discovered many rare plants and animals in the marsh.

沼泽地的水位变化对生态系统影响很大。

Zhǎozé dì de shuǐwèi biànhuà duì shēngtài xìtǒng yǐngxiǎng hěn dà.

Water level changes in marshes greatly affect the ecosystem.