指责

zhǐ zé

to criticize

HSK 6

Character Breakdown

Usage and Nuance

The verb 指责 (zhǐzé) means "to criticize" or "to blame" someone, often implying a strong or formal reproach. It is commonly used in contexts where someone is held responsible for a mistake or wrongdoing.

Common Collocations

Register and Tone

指责 carries a somewhat formal and serious tone, often used in written or formal spoken Chinese. It is stronger than casual criticism and implies a clear assignment of fault.

Contrast with Similar Words

Unlike 批评 (pīpíng), which can be constructive criticism, 指责 usually has a negative connotation and focuses on blaming or reproaching someone.

Practical Tips

When using 指责, expect it to appear in contexts involving accountability or moral judgment. It is less common in casual conversations unless emphasizing serious disapproval.

Example Sentences

他因为工作失误被老板严厉指责。

Tā yīnwèi gōngzuò shīwù bèi lǎobǎn yánlì zhǐzé.

He was severely criticized by the boss for a work mistake.

朋友之间不应该随便指责对方。

Péngyǒu zhī jiān bù yīnggāi suíbiàn zhǐzé duìfāng.

Friends should not casually criticize each other.

她指责政府没有采取有效措施应对环境问题。

Tā zhǐzé zhèngfǔ méiyǒu cǎiqǔ yǒuxiào cuòshī yìngduì huánjìng wèntí.

She criticized the government for not taking effective measures to address