太阳

tàiyáng

sun

HSK 3

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The word 太阳 (tài yang) primarily refers to the sun, the star that provides light and heat to the Earth. It is a common noun used in everyday conversation, science, and environmental contexts.

Common Collocations

  • 太阳 (tài yáng shēng qǐ): the sun rises; used to describe the daily sunrise.
  • 太阳 (tài yáng néng): solar energy; refers to energy derived from the sun, often in environmental or technological discussions.
  • 太阳 (tài yáng guāng): sunlight; the light emitted by the sun.
  • (fáng shài): sun protection; often paired with 太阳 when talking about protecting skin from strong sunlight.

Usage Notes

When using 太阳, speakers often imply natural phenomena or environmental conditions. It is frequently used in weather descriptions, scientific explanations, and daily life contexts such as outdoor activities.

Unlike some abstract or poetic terms for the sun, 太阳 is straightforward and neutral in tone, suitable for formal and informal speech.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse 太阳 with (rì), which can also mean sun but is more often used in formal, literary, or calendar contexts. 太阳 emphasizes the physical star and its effects, while can be more abstract or symbolic.

Example Sentences

太阳从东方升起,给大地带来光明。

Tàiyáng cóng dōngfāng shēngqǐ, gěi dàdì dài lái guāngmíng.

The sun rises from the east, bringing light to the earth.

夏天的太阳很强烈,出门要注意防晒。

Xiàtiān de tàiyáng hěn qiángliè, chūmén yào zhùyì fángshài.

The summer sun is very strong; you should pay attention to sun protection

太阳不仅是光和热的来源,也是地球生命的基础。

Tàiyáng bùjǐn shì guāng hé rè de láiyuán, yě shì dìqiú shēngmìng de jīchǔ.

The sun is not only the source of light and heat but also the foundation of

我们在太阳下野餐,享受温暖的阳光。

Wǒmen zài tàiyáng xià yěcān, xiǎngshòu wēnnuǎn de yángguāng.

We had a picnic under the sun, enjoying the warm sunlight.

太阳能是一种清洁的可再生能源。

Tàiyángnéng shì yī zhǒng qīngjié de kě zàishēng néngyuán.

Solar energy is a clean and renewable energy source.