箱子

xiāngzi

suitcase

HSK 3

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"箱子" (xiāngzi) refers to a physical container, typically a box or case used for storing or carrying items. It is a common noun used in everyday contexts such as packing, moving, or organizing.

Common Collocations

  • "箱子" (bān xiāngzi): to move boxes, often used when talking about moving house or transporting goods.
  • "箱子" (zhuāng xiāngzi): to pack a box, describing the action of putting things inside.
  • "箱子" (dà xiāngzi): big box, emphasizing size.

Usage Notes

"箱子" is a concrete noun and usually refers to a sturdy container made of wood, cardboard, or plastic. It is often used when talking about physical objects rather than abstract concepts. When describing the contents, "箱子" is often followed by "" (lǐ) meaning "inside".

Common Confusion

Do not confuse "箱子" with "" (bāo), which means bag or sack. "箱子" implies a rigid container, while "" is flexible and soft.

Example Sentences

请把书放进那个箱子里。

Qǐng bǎ shū fàng jìn nàgè xiāngzi lǐ.

Please put the books into that box.

这个箱子很重,里面装满了东西。

Zhège xiāngzi hěn zhòng, lǐmiàn zhuāng mǎnle dōngxī.

This box is very heavy; it is full of stuff inside.

搬家时,我们用很多箱子来装衣服和书。

Bānjiā shí, wǒmen yòng hěn duō xiāngzi lái zhuāng yīfu hé shū.

When moving, we use many boxes to pack clothes and books.