生气

shēngqì

to get angry

HSK 3

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"生气" primarily means "to get angry" or "to be upset." It is a common expression used to describe someone's emotional reaction when displeased or annoyed. Besides this emotional meaning, "生气" can also refer to vitality or liveliness, especially when describing objects or scenes that appear full of life.

Common Collocations

  • 生气 (shēngqì le): to have gotten angry
  • 生气 (bù shēngqì): not angry, don't be angry
  • 生气 (yǒu shēngqì): full of vitality

Usage Notes

When used to express anger, "生气" often appears after a cause or reason, e.g., "因为...生气" (angry because...). It is usually used in informal or everyday speech. When describing vitality, it is often used in literary or descriptive contexts.

Avoiding Confusion

Do not confuse "生气" with "" alone, which can mean air or gas. "生气" as a phrase specifically relates to anger or vitality, depending on context.

Example Sentences

他因为迟到而生气了。

Tā yīnwèi chídào ér shēngqì le.

He got angry because he was late.

别生气,事情没那么严重。

Bié shēngqì, shìqíng méi nàme yánzhòng.

Don't get angry, it's not that serious.

这幅画很有生气,看起来很有活力。

Zhè fú huà hěn yǒu shēngqì, kàn qǐlái hěn yǒu huólì.

This painting is full of vitality and looks very lively.