假日

jiàrì

holiday

HSK 4

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"假日" (jiàrì) refers to a holiday or a day off from work or school. It commonly denotes public holidays, weekends, or any designated rest days.

Common Contexts

People use "假日" when talking about plans, leisure activities, or changes in business hours during holidays. It often appears in conversations about travel, shopping, or relaxation.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 假日计划 (holiday plans): used when discussing what to do during holidays.
  • 假日商店 (holiday stores): refers to shops open or with special hours on holidays.
  • 假日休息 (holiday rest): emphasizes resting during the holiday.

Usage Notes

"假日" is a neutral term suitable for both formal and informal contexts. It differs from "节日" which often refers to traditional or cultural festivals. Avoid confusing "假日" with "放假" (to have a holiday), which is a verb phrase.

Summary

Use "假日" to talk about days off, public holidays, or any non-working days, especially when discussing plans or activities related to those days.

Example Sentences

我们计划在假日去海边度假。

Wǒmen jìhuà zài jiàrì qù hǎibiān dùjià.

We plan to go to the beach for vacation on the holiday.

假日商店通常会延长营业时间。

Jiàrì shāngdiàn tōngcháng huì yáncháng yíngyè shíjiān.

Stores usually extend their business hours on holidays.

这个假日我打算在家休息,不出门。

Zhège jiàrì wǒ dǎsuàn zài jiā xiūxi, bù chūmén.

I plan to rest at home and not go out during this holiday.