降低

jiàngdī

to reduce; to lower; to bring down

HSK 4

Character Breakdown

Usage of 降低

The verb 降低 (jiàng dī) means "to reduce" or "to lower" and is commonly used in formal and everyday contexts. It often refers to lowering quantities, levels, prices, or standards.

Common contexts

(to descend) combined with (low) literally means "to lower down." It is frequently used in business, health, and environmental discussions.

Collocations and patterns

  • 降低价格: to lower prices, often used in commerce.
  • 降低标准: to lower standards, common in regulations or quality control.
  • 降低风险: to reduce risk, used in finance or safety contexts.

Nuances

Using 降低 implies a deliberate action to bring something down from a previous level. It is more formal than some synonyms like 减少 (to decrease) and often used in written or official speech.

Common confusion

Do not confuse 降低 with 降落, which means "to land" or "to descend" physically. 降低 is abstract, referring to reducing levels or amounts.

Example Sentences

公司决定降低产品的价格以吸引更多客户。

Gōngsī juédìng jiàngdī chǎnpǐn de jiàgé yǐ xīyǐn gèng duō kèhù.

The company decided to lower the product prices to attract more customers.

为了节能,政府要求降低工厂的能耗标准。

Wèile jiénéng, zhèngfǔ yāoqiú jiàngdī gōngchǎng de nénghào biāozhǔn.

To save energy, the government requires lowering the energy consumption

医生建议他降低盐的摄入量以改善健康。

Yīshēng jiànyì tā jiàngdī yán de shèrù liàng yǐ gǎishàn jiànkāng.

The doctor advised him to reduce salt intake to improve his health.