降价

jiàngjià

to cut the price

HSK 4

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The term 降价 (jiàngjià) means "to lower the price" or "price reduction." It is commonly used in commercial contexts when sellers reduce the price of goods or services to attract customers or respond to market competition.

Common Contexts

降价 is often seen in sales promotions, discounts, or clearance events. It can be used both as a verb and in noun phrases describing the act or result of price reduction.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 降价销售 (jiàngjià xiāoshòu): sell at a reduced price, used in marketing or sales announcements.
  • 降价促销 (jiàngjià cùxiāo): price reduction promotion, common in advertising.
  • 降价幅度 (jiàngjià fúdù): extent or range of price reduction, used in business reports.

Usage Notes

When using 降价, speakers imply a deliberate action to reduce prices, often to increase sales or compete in the market. It is a neutral term but can carry positive or negative connotations depending on context—positive when attracting customers, negative if it suggests lowering quality or profit margins.

Avoid confusing 降价 with 打折 (dǎzhé), which means "to give a discount" or "to offer a percentage off." 降价 refers to the act of lowering the price itself, while 打折 emphasizes the discount rate or percentage.

Example Sentences

这家商店最近降价了很多商品。

Zhè jiā shāngdiàn zuìjìn jiàngjià le hěn duō shāngpǐn.

This store has recently lowered the prices of many products.

为了促销,公司决定降价销售这款手机。

Wèile cùxiāo, gōngsī juédìng jiàngjià xiāoshòu zhè kuǎn shǒujī.

To promote sales, the company decided to sell this phone at a reduced price.

降价虽然能吸引顾客,但也可能影响利润。

Jiàngjià suīrán néng xīyǐn gùkè, dàn yě kěnéng yǐngxiǎng lìrùn.

Although lowering prices can attract customers, it may also affect profits.